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Sound

Sound

TEKS Objective

The student is expected to explore different forms of energy, including mechanical, light, sound, and heat/thermal in everyday life.


Essential Understanding

The student knows that forces cause change and that energy exists in many forms.

Science Background

A Sound Education: K8 Science (video) – Dr. Greg Vogt explains “sound,” a form of energy.

A Sound Education
by Greg Vogt, BioEd Online's YouTube Channel, www.youtube.com/user/BioEdOnline

Signature Lesson

The Phenomenon of Sound, Waves: Discovery Education (website) - While rotating through six “sound centers,” students learn that sound is a form of energy that is caused by forces, travels in waves, and can pass through all forms of matter.

The Phenomenon of Sound, Waves
Discovery Education, www.discoveryeducation.com

Supporting Lessons

Objects Vibrate: SEDL (website) - Students learn that sound is heard when objects vibrate.

Objects Vibrate
SEDL, www.sedl.org

Sound is Vibration: SEDL (website) - Students investigate the sounds produced by different containers of water.

Sound is Vibration
SEDL, www.sedl.org

Sound: SEDL (PDF) - A curricular unit on sound; each lesson investigates a different property of sound. Includes teacher background and assessment.

Sound
SEDL, www.sedl.org

Slink Around: K8Science (PDF) - Simple activity that demonstrates how sound energy is transmitted along a spring.

Slink Around
BioEd Online, www.bioedonline.org

Resonate! K8Science (PDF) - Demonstrations show how sound energy is transferred with the resonance.

Resonate!
BioEd Online, www.bioedonline.org

Washtub Bass: K8Science (PDF) – Build an instrument to use with your class, and explore vibration and pitch.

Washtub Bass
BioEd Online, www.bioedonline.org

Soup Can Phone: K8Science (PDF) – Vibrations along a taut string carry sound waves, as evidenced by soap can phones.

Soup Can Phone
BioEd Online, www.bioedonline.org

Elaboration Lessons and Extensions

Straw Oboe: Exploratorium (website) - Students make and play a “drinking straw” oboe.

Straw Oboe
Exploratorium, www.exploratorium.edu

Science of Sound, Hands On Activities: The Science Museum of Minnesota (website) - Collection of sound-making activities.

Science of Sound, Hands On Activities
The Science Museum of Minnesota, www.smm.org

Heavy Metal: BioEd Online (video) - Make a xylophone to explore sound and vibration.

Heavy Metal
by Greg Vogt, BioEd Online's YouTube Channel, www.youtube.com/user/BioEdOnline

Assessment Ideas

Ask students to explain the relationship between sound and vibration.

Literature Connections

Janice VanCleave's Energy for Every Kid. VanCleave, J. (ISBN-13: 978-0471330998)

Sound Waves (Energy in Action). Mahaney, I. (ISBN-13: 978-1404221895)

Adventures in Sound with Max Axiom, Super Scientist. Sohn, Emily (ISBN-13: 978-0736868365)

Sound. Stille, Darlene (ISBN-13: 978-0756509781)

Related Science TEKS

(3.6C) Types of Forces
The student is expected to observe forces such as magnetism and gravity acting on objects.

Related Math TEKS

3.14D  The student is expected to use tools such as real objects, manipulatives, and technology to solve problems.

3.15A  The student is expected to explain and record observations using objects, words, pictures, numbers, and technology.

Additional Resources

Sound Is Energy: Oracle ThinkQuest (website) - Interactive website devoted to sound energy, including the difference between noise and music. Includes graphics that illustrate pitch and volume and projects through which students can explore the properties of sound.

Sound Is Energy
Oracle ThinkQuest, library.thinkquest.org

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