Mass
TEKS Objective
The student is expected to measure, compare, and contrast physical properties of matter, including size, mass, volume, states (solid, liquid, gas) temperature, magnetism, and the ability to sink or float.
Essential Understanding
The student knows that matter has physical properties and those properties determine how matter is classified, changed and used.
Science Background
Mass vs. Weight, A Heavy Duty Concept: NASA (Website) - Explanation of the difference between mass and weight.
Mass vs. Weight, A Heavy Duty Concept
NASA, education.ssc.nasa.gov
Mass versus Weight: The Math Forum (Website) - “Dr. Math” provides further clarification of the distinction between mass and weight.
Mass versus Weight
The Math Forum, www.mathforum.org
Mass vs. Weight, Introduction: NASA (Video) - Astronauts explain mass and weight.
Mass vs. Weight, Introduction
NASA, www.education.ssc.nasa.gov
Signature Lesson
Mass: Ohia State University (PDF) - Students learn that mass is a physical property of matter, compare the mass and size of different objects, and understand that mass is one property by which objects can been classified.
- Supporting Lessons
- Extensions
- Assessment Ideas
- Literature Connections
- Related
TEKS - Additional Resources
Supporting Lessons
Stretching Mass: NASA (PDF) - Use rubber bands and rulers to measure mass.
Stretching Mass: Related Video
NASA, www.education.ssc.nasa.gov
Stretching Mass: Download the Activity
NASA, www.education.ssc.nasa.gov
Elaboration Lessons and Extensions
Air Powered Mass: NASA (PDF) - A balloon pump is used to accelerate a “car” carrying different masses.
Air Powered Mass: Related Video
NASA, www.education.ssc.nasa.gov
Air Powered Mass: Download the Activity
NASA, www.education.ssc.nasa.gov
Your Weight on Other Worlds: Exploratorium (website) – Fun, web-based calculator enables students to find out how much they would weigh on other planets in our solar system.
Your Weight on Other Worlds
Exploratorium, www.exploratorium.edu
Assessment Ideas
Ask students to write a paragraph response to the following question: A student’s mass on Earth is 50 kilograms. If this student went to the moon, would her mass be more, less or the same? [ANSWER: mass is the same regardless of location]
Literature Connections
Matter. Wilkin, Fred (ISBN: 978-0516012841)
Matter: See It, Touch It, Taste It, Smell It. Stille, Darlene (978-1404803442)
Matter. Walker, Sally (ISBN: 978-0822528449)
Additional Resources
States of Matter Unit: Morton (IL) District 709(PDF) - Extensive, two-three week unit on the properties of matter.p>
States of Matter Unit
Morton (IL) District 709, http://webs.morton709.org
TEKS Navigation
Grade 4
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