Flexibility
TEKS Objective
Classify matter by physical properties, including shape, relative mass, relative temperature, texture, flexibility, and whether material is a solid or liquid.
Essential Understanding
The student knows that matter has physical properties and those properties determine how it is described, classified, changed, and used.
Science Background
Flexibility and Stiffness: Wikipedia (website) - A technical description of flexibility and stiffness in terms of the property of an object.
Signature Lesson
To Squash or Not to Squash: Pearson Publishing (PDF) - In lesson 18, students investigate, test and classify different objects based on their level of flexibility (can an item be squashed, bent, twisted or stretched?). The PDF includes additional lessons that are unrelated to this activity.
Squash or Not to Squash
Pearson Publishing, http://www.pearsonpublishing.co.uk
- Supporting Lessons
- Extensions
- Assessment Ideas
- Literature Connections
- Related
TEKS - Additional Resources
Supporting Lessons
Sneaking Up on Sneakers: TeachEngineering (website) - Each sport has different footwear requirements. Students will participate in a variety of sports, observing and discussing the different motions and requirements of each, and use the information to design their own line of shoes.
Sneaking Up on Sneakers
TeachEngineering, www.teachengineering.org
Elaboration Lessons and Extensions
Ball Bounce Experiment: TeachEngineering (website) - Could you play tennis with a baseball or soccer with a basketball? This activity compares different kinds of balls in terms of weight, strength, hardness, and flexibility.
Ball Bounce Experiment
TeachEngineering, www.teachengineering.org
Assessment Ideas
Provide groups of students with three different objects made of different materials (such as a wooden ruler or pencil, notecard and plastic drinking straw). Have them rank the objects least to most flexible, and make a list of the reasons for the rankings they created.
Literature Connections
Flexible and Rigid. Royston, A. (ISBN-13: 978-1432914646)
Additional Resources
Characteristics of Materials: BBC Science Clips (website) - Virtually test different types of materials to determine how flexible they are.
Characteristics of Materials
BBC Science Clips, www.bbc.co.uk
TEKS Navigation
Grade 2
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