Geothermal Energy
Readiness
TEKS Objective
Identify alternative energy resources such as wind, solar, hydroelectric, geothermal, and biofuels.
Essential Understanding
The student knows Earth's surface is constantly changing and consists of useful resources.
Science Background
Geothermal: US Department of Energy (website) - Links to news, information, and government programs related to geothermal energy.
Signature Lesson
Geothermal Power Plant Model: EnergyQuest (website) - Students identify geothermal power as an alternative energy while making a model power plant that runs on steam. (Safety note: this activity requires the assistance of an adult.)
Geothermal Power Plant Model
California Energy Commission, EnergyQuest, www.energyquest.ca.gov
- Supporting Lessons
- Extensions
- Assessment Ideas
- Literature Connections
- Related
TEKS - Additional Resources
Supporting Lessons
Geothermal Energy: US Department of Energy (PDF) - Investigate how conduction can transfer thermal energy from one liquid to another. Use Project Idea 2 on page 10 (“How is energy transferred between fluids in a binary geothermal power plant work?”).
Elaboration Lessons and Extensions
Geothermal Energy:US Department of Energy (PDF) - Five ideas for lessons/projects that explore geothermal energy in depth. Includes teacher background and glossary.
Assessment Ideas
Have students write persuasive newspaper editorials promoting the adoption and use of geothermal energy in the community. Students should defend their arguments by including information learned through all the lessons on alternative energy resources.
As a possible second step, hold a mock town hall meeting in which students advocate for different alternative energy sources. Structure the activity to suit the needs of your class. It could be a simple discussion, or an assignment for which students make posters and flyers, and dress in costume. In any case, have students discuss and debate various alternative energy sources. Conclude by holding a class vote to determine which type of alternative energy the town will adopt.
Literature Connections
Geothermal Energy: Using Earth's Furnace (Energy Revolution). Gleason, Carrie (ISBN-10: 0778729311)
A Refreshing Look at Renewable Energy with Max Axiom, Super Scientist. Krohn, Katherine E. (ISBN-10: 1429639024)
Geothermal Energy: Hot Stuff! (Powering Our World). Hansen, Amy S. (ISBN-10: 143589748X)
Solar and Geothermal Energy (Energy and the Environment). Tabak, John (ISBN-10: 0816070865)
Water and Geothermal Energy (Fueling the Future). Raum, Elizabeth (ISBN-10: 1432915711)
TEKS Navigation
Grade 5
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