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Mixtures

Mixtures

TEKS Objective

The student is expected to compare and contrast a variety of mixtures and solutions such as rocks in sand, sand in water, or sugar in water.


Essential Understanding

The student knows that matter has physical properties and those properties determine how matter is classified, changed and used.

Science Background

Mixtures and Solutions: Newton, Ask a Scientist (website) - Explains the difference between mixtures and solutions.

Mixtures and Solutions
Ask a Scientist, NEWTON, Department of Energy, www.newton.dep.anl.gov

Mixtures: Virtual Education (website) - Short page with straightforward explanations of mixtures, solutions, suspensions and colloids.

Mixtures
Virtual Education, www.virted.org

Signature Lesson

Kinds of Mixtures: K8 Science (PDF) - Working in teams, students observe, compare and contrast different kinds of homogeneous and heterogeneous mixtures.

Mixtures
K8 Science, www.k8science.com

Supporting Lessons

Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Mixtures: Teachers.Net (website) - Provides examples of six different simple mixtures (sand and water, for example) to use with students.

Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Mixtures
Teachers.Net

Properties of Mixtures and Solutions: University of Virginia (website) - Students make observations, organize and analyze information, and measure and record data while identifying, separating and determining the concentrations of components in mixtures.

Properties of Mixtures and Solutions
University of Virginia, http:// galileo.phys.virginia.edu

Separation of a Mixture: Alabama Learning Exchange (website) - Students explore mixtures, recognize that a mixture is created when two or more materials are combined, and design their own procedures for separating a mixture of four ingredients.

Separation of a Mixture
Alabama Learning Exchange, http://alex.state.al.us

 

Elaboration Lessons and Extensions

Mixtures and Solutions – Lesson Plans, Worksheets, Printables: Plan It (website) Search Plan It allows you to find lessons and other resources on the area of physical science.

Mixtures and Solutions
Search Plan It, www.searchplanit.com

Assessment Ideas

Have students create different mixtures and explain the properties of each. Alternately, or as an additional assessment, have students research different types of mixtures and how they are used in everyday life.

Literature Connections

Mix It Up! Solution or Mixture? Nelson, Tracy (ISBN: 978-1618102270)

Matter. Cooper, Christopher (ISBN: 978-0751361353)

Salt. Walpole, Brenda (ISBN: 978-1560740605)

Iron. Hasan, Heather (ISBN: 978-1404201576)

Mixtures and Solutions: Why Chemistry Matters. Aloian, M. (ISBN-13: 978-0778742500)

Mixtures and Solutions: Reading Essentials in Science. Karpelenia, J. (ISBN-13: 978-0756946425) 

Related Science TEKS

(4.4A) Tools for Collecting and Analyzing Information
The student is expected to collect, record, and analyze information using tools, including calculators, microscopes, cameras, computers, hand lenses, metric rulers, Celsius thermometers, mirrors, spring scales, pan balances, triple beam balances, graduated cylinders, beakers, hot plates, meter sticks, compasses, magnets, collecting nets, and notebooks; timing devices, including clocks and stopwatches; and materials to support observation of habitats of organisms such as terrariums and aquariums.

(4.5A) Physical Properties of Matter
The student is expected to measure, compare, and contrast physical properties of matter, including size, mass, volume, states (solid, liquid, gas), temperature, magnetism, and the ability to sink or float.

Related Math TEKS

4.14D  The student is expected to use tools such as real objects, manipulatives, and technology to solve problems.

4.15A  The student is expected to explain and record observations using objects, words, pictures, numbers, and technology.

Additional Resources

Mixtures and Solutions: Science-class.net (website) - Links to activity labs, quizzes, sideshows, and other resources to help you present and teach concepts related to mixtures and solutions.

Mixtures and Solutions
Science-Class, science-class.net

 

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