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Unique Insect Stages

Unique Insect Stages

TEKS Objective

The student is expected to investigate and record some of the unique stages that insects undergo during their life cycle.


Essential Understanding

The student knows that organisms resemble their parents and have structures and processes that help them survive within their environments.

Science Background

Insect Metamorphosis: Utah Education Network (website) - Helpful definitions of complete and incomplete metamorphosis, with links to information about the life stages of numerous insects, including such as crickets, fleas and wasps.

Insect Metamorphosis
Utah Education Network, www.uen.org

A Field Guide to Common Texas Insects: Texas A&M System, AgriLIFE Extension (website) - Extensive list of common and scientific names for insects found frequently in Texas, with links to information about life cycles, habitats and food sources.


A Field Guide to Common Texas Insects
Texas A&M System, AgriLIFE Extension, Department of Entomology, insects.tamu.edu

Insect Fact Sheets: Clemson University (website) - Useful information about common insect pests, insects of medical and veterinary importance and beneficial insects, such as butterflies.

Insect Fact Sheets
Clemson University, www.clemson.edu

Signature Lesson

From Caterpillars to Butterflies, Life Cycles: Utah Education Network (website) – Students investigate, observe and record the stages of a butterfly’s life cycle, and compare it to the life cycle of a different insect.

From Caterpillars to Butterflies, Life Cycles
Utah Education Network, www.uen.org

Supporting Lessons

Life Cycles of Mealworms, Waxworms, Silkworms and Painted Lady Butterflies (Insects Module): FOSSWEB (website) - Investigate and record the unique stages of various insects.  Use No. 31–48 reproducible sheet.

Life Cycles of Mealworms, Waxworms, Silkworms and Painted Lady Butterflies (Insects Module)
FOSSWEB, www.fossweb.com

The Life Cycle of a Butterfly: The Children’s Butterfly Site (website) – Students hear a reading of the book, The Very Hungry Caterpillar, and use their bodies to demonstrate and represent the stages of a butterfly’s metamorphosis.

The Life Cycle of a Butterfly
The Children’s Butterfly Site, www.kidsbutterfly.org

Elaboration Lessons and Extensions

Flour Beetles: University of Kentucky Department of Entomology (website) - Observe the behavior and life stages of flour beetles, design and implement an investigation into flour beetle food preferences, and record and graph investigation data over a period of several months.

Flour Beetles
University of Kentucky Department of Entomology, www.uky.edu

Butterflies in Space: BioEd Online (website) - Create classroom habitats for painted lady butterflies and observe their life cycle. Do real science in your classroom by asking questions about butterfly behavior and comparing the behaviors of your ground-based butterflies to those of the “butterflynauts” that flew on the International Space Station.

Butterflies in Space
BioEd Online, www.bioedonline.org

Monarch Butterflies: PBS Teachers (website) - Students raise Monarch butterflies, tag individual butterflies and learn about the Monarch butterflies’ yearly migration.

Monarch Butterflies
PBS Teachers, www.pbs.org/teachers

Ladybug Learning: Lost Ladybug Project (website) - Download the “Lost Ladybug Toolkit for Grades K-2.” Unit One covers the ladybug beetle life cycle. Other units cover insect biology, how to collect ladybugs, and a project to document the locations of different ladybug species.

Ladybug Learning
Lost Ladybug Project, www.lostladybug.org

Assessment Ideas

Life Cycle of Butterflies and Moths: The Children’s Butterfly Site (website) - The butterfly life cycle has four separate stages that look completely different and serve different purposes. To assess your students’ understanding of these unique stages, print out the stages of an insect’s life cycle and have students put the stages in order and explain each one.

Life Cycle of Butterflies and Moths
The Children’s Butterfly Site, www.kidsbutterfly.org

Ladybug Life Cycle: Earth’s Birthday (PDF) - Use this worksheet to assess your students’ understanding of the life cycle of a ladybug.

Ladybug Life Cycle
Earth’s Birthday, earthsbirthday.org

Literature Connections

The Very Hungry Caterpillar, Carle, Eric (ISBN-13: 978-0399226236)

A Ladybug’s Life. Himmelman, John (ISBN-13: 978-0516263533)

Monarch Butterfly. Gibbons, Gail (ISBN-13: 978-1430109433)

Mealworms. Schaffer, Donna (ISBN-13: 978-0736832960)

Crickets. Hall, Margaret (ISBN-13: 978-0736850957)

Ladybugs. Ashley, Susan (ISBN-13: 978-0836840629)

Related Science TEKS

(2.2A) Ask Questions
Ask questions about organisms, objects, and events during observations and investigations.

(2.2B) Plan and Conduct Descriptive Investigation
Plan and conduct descriptive investigations such as how organisms grow.

(2.2D) Record and Organize Data & Observations
The student is expected to record and organize data using pictures, numbers, and words.

(2.3A) Identify, Explain and Propose a Solution to a Problem
Identify and explain a problem in his/her own words and propose a task and solution for the problem such as lack of water in a habitat.

(2.3B) Make Predictions
The student is expected to make predictions based on observable patterns.

(2.4A) Tools for Collecting and Analyzing Information
Collect, record, and compare information using tools, including  computers ,hand lenses, rulers , primary balances, plastic beakers, magnets, collecting nets, notebooks, and safety goggles; timing devices, including clocks and stopwatches ; weather instruments such as thermometers , wind vanes, and rain gauges; and materials to support observations of habitats of organisms such as terrariums and aquariums.

Related Math TEKS

2.11A  The student is expected to construct picture graphs and bar-type graphs.

2.11B  The student is expected to draw conclusions and answer questions based on picture graphs and bar-type graphs.

2.13A  The student is expected to explain and record observations using objects, words, pictures, numbers, and technology.

Additional Resources

Hatch Your Own Praying Mantises: Education.com (website) - Create a habitat and hatch praying mantises. Care for the insects, and observe the unique stages of the praying mantis life cycle.

Hatch Your Own Praying Mantises
By Peggy Ashbrook, Education.com

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