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Insect Life Cycles

Insect Life Cycles

TEKS Objective

The student is expected to investigate and record some of the unique stages that insects undergo during their life cycle.


Essential Understanding

The student knows that organisms resemble their parents and have structures and processes that help them survive within their environments.

Science Background

Life Cycle of Butterflies and Moths: The Children’s Butterfly Site (website) - Photos and descriptions of the four distinct stages in the life cycle of an insect.

Life Cycle of Butterflies and Moths
The Children’s Butterfly Site, www.kidsbutterfly.org

About Bug Life Cycles: Bug Life Cycles (website) - Large collection of photos, organized by species, which illustrates different insect life cycle stages. Non-insects, such as spiders, are also included.

About Bug Life Cycles
Bug Life Cycles, www.buglifecycle.com

Signature Lesson

Where Do Butterflies Come From? Howard Hughes Medical Institute (website) - Engaging activities in which students create models to investigate and record the unique stages of butterfly life cycles.

Where Do Butterflies Come From?
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, www.hhmi.org

Supporting Lessons

Life Cycle Flip Books: Exploring Nature (website) - Students create a flip book that illustrates the growth and changes undergone by a plant or animal as it moves through it life cycle.

Life Cycle Flip Books
Exploring Nature, www.exploringnature.org

Hatch Your Own Praying Mantises: Education.com (website) - Create a habitat and hatch praying mantises. Care for the insects, and observe the unique stages of the praying mantis life cycle.

Hatch Your Own Praying Mantises
by Peggy Ashbrook, Education.com

Life Cycles: Iowa State University (website) - Students learn the life cycles of four different types of insects: mealworm/beetle, butterflies and moths, crickets, silverfish. They also care for one insect and observe its life cycle.

Life Cycles
Iowa State University, Department of Entomology, www.ent.iastate.edu

Elaboration Lessons and Extensions

A Ladybug’s Life Cycle: Bright Hub (website) - Teach students about the life cycle of a ladybug as they create models of each stage of the cycle, and then compare this life cycle to that of a butterfly.

A Ladybug’s Life Cycle
Bright Hub, www.brighthub.com

Butterflies in Space: BioEd Online (website) - Create classroom habitats for painted lady butterflies and observe their life cycle. Do real science in your classroom by asking questions about butterfly behavior and comparing the behaviors of your ground-based butterflies to those of the “butterflynauts” that flew on the International Space Station.

Butterflies in Space
BioEd Online, www.bioedonline.org

Life Cycle of a Mealworm: Squidoo (website) - Students use the scientific method while conducting a series of activities in which they observe and record their findings about the life cycle of a mealworm. Includes background information, downloadable lesson guide and student pages, etc.

Life Cycle of a Mealworm
Squidoo, www.squidoo.com

Assessment Ideas

Life Science Worksheets and Printables: Education.com (website) - Assess students’ knowledge of the life cycle of different insects with the many worksheets available on this website.

Life Science Worksheets and Printables
Education.com

Literature Connections

A Ladybug’s Life. Himmelman, John (ISBN-13: 978-0516263533)

Monarch Butterfly. Gibbons, Gail (ISBN-13: 978-0823409099)

Mealworms (Life Cycles). Schaffer, Donna (ISBN-13: 978-0736832960)

Crickets. Hall, Margaret (ISBN-13: 978-0736850957)

Ladybugs. Ashley, Susan (ISBN-13: 978-0836840629)

Related Science TEKS

(2.1A) Science Safety
The student is expected to identify and demonstrate safe practices as described in the Texas Safety Standards during classroom and outdoor investigations, including wearing safety goggles, washing hands, and using materials appropriately.

(2.1B) Importance of Safe Practices
The student is expected to describe the importance of safe practices.

(2.2A) Ask Questions
The student is expected to ask questions about organisms, objects, and events during observations and investigations.

(2.2B) Plan and Conduct Descriptive Investigation
The student is expected to plan and conduct descriptive investigations such as how organisms grow.

(2.2C) Collect Data
The student is expected to collect data from observations using simple equipment such as hand lenses, primary balances, thermometers, and non-standard measurement tools.

(2.2D) Record and Organize Data & Observations
The student is expected to record and organize data using pictures, numbers, and words.

(2.2E) Communicate and Justify Explanations
The student is expected to communicate observations and justify explanations using student-generated data from simple descriptive investigations.

(2.2F) Comparing Results of Investigations
The student is expected to compare results of investigations with what students and scientists know about the world.

(2.3A) Identify, Explain and Propose a Solution to a Problem
The student is expected to identify and explain a problem in his/her own words and propose a task and solution for the problem such as lack of water in a habitat.

(2.3B) Make Predictions
The student is expected to make predictions based on observable patterns.

(2.3C) Explore Scientists
The student is expected to identify what a scientist is and explore what different scientists do.

(2.4A) Tools for Collecting and Analyzing Information
The student is expected to collect, record, and compare information using tools, including computers, hand lenses, rulers, primary balances, plastic beakers, magnets, collecting nets, notebooks, and safety goggles; timing devices, including clocks and stopwatches; weather instruments such as thermometers, wind vanes, and rain gauges; and materials to support observations of habitats of organisms such as terrariums and aquariums.

Related Math TEKS

2.11A  The student is expected to construct picture graphs and bar-type graphs.

2.11B   The student is expected to draw conclusions and answer questions based on picture graphs and bar-type graphs.

2.12B   The student is expected to solve problems with guidance that incorporates the processes of understanding the problem, making a plan, carrying out the plan, and evaluating the solution for reasonableness.

2.12C   The student is expected to select or develop an appropriate problem-solving plan or strategy including drawing a picture, looking for a pattern, systematic guessing and checking, or acting it out in order to solve a problem.

2.12D  The student is expected to use tools such as real objects, manipulatives, and technology to solve problems.

2.13A  The student is expected to explain and record observations using objects, words, pictures, numbers, and technology.

Additional Resources

Our World, Honeybees: NASA eClips (video) - Join NASA scientists and beekeepers in a citizen science project to collect important data about climate change. See how honeybees pollinate more than 130 crops in the United States each year and learn how NASA is helping research of the decline in bee populations. (Scroll down the list of videos and click on the “Honeybees” icon.)

Our World, Honeybees
NASA eClips, www.nasa.gov

Science in the Schoolyard Video (Grade 2, Insects): FOSSWEB (website) - Observe as teachers and students observe insects outdoors. Watch the video by selecting “Grade 2 (Insects)." Includes practical tips for taking your class outdoors and strategies for managing time outside.

Science in the Schoolyard Video (Grade 2, Insects)
FOSSWEB, www.fossweb.com

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