Plants as Shelter
TEKS Objective
Gather evidence of interdependence among living organisms such as energy transfer through food chains and animals using plants for shelter.
Essential Understanding
The student knows that the living environment is composed of relationships between organisms and the life cycles that occur.
Science Background
Plants and Life on Earth: Missouri Botanical Garden (website) - Explanation of the many ways in which plants benefit the environment, animals and people.
Plants and Life on Earth
Missouri Botanical Garden, www.mbgnet.net/bioplants
Introduction to Ecosystems: BioEd Online (video) – Overview of the interactions among the components of ecosystems, cycles with ecosystems and basic types of ecosystems.
Introduction to Ecosystems
BioEd Online, http://superstaar.org
Signature Lesson
Living in a Tree: University of Michigan Nichols Arboretum (website) – Students gather their own evidence about tree dwellers through an outdoor investigation.
Living in a Tree
University of Michigan Nichols Arboretum, www.reachoutmichigan.org
- Supporting Lessons
- Extensions
- Assessment Ideas
- Literature Connections
- Related
TEKS - Additional Resources
Supporting Lessons
Kids for Trees: Illinois Natural History Survey (PDF) - Teacher guide for a multi-lesson module in which students learn how animals, people and the environment itself depend on trees for shelter, food, oxygen, and more. Activity 3, Dead and Alive (page 9) focuses on the many organisms that use dead trees for food and shelter.
Kids for Trees
Illinois Natural History Survey, www.reachoutmichigan.org
Plants and Animals: Tuscarawas Valley Public Schools (website) - SMARTBoard activities and lessons on plant and animal needs, habitats, and other life science topics. (SMARTBoard software required.)
Plants and Animals
Tuscarawas Valley Public Schools, www.tuskyvalley.k12.oh.us
Elaboration Lessons and Extensions
Nature Kids, Fall Flower Search: Nature Discovery Center (PDF) - We often think of spring or summer as the time for flowers, but there are many autumn flowers, too. Investigate and record the fall flowers in your area and chart how many insects or other animals you find living on, or visiting each flower.
Nature Kids, Fall Flower Search
Nature Discovery Center, www.naturediscoverycenter.org
Pushy Plants: University of Connecticut College of Agriculture and Natural Resources (PDF) - Students learn how invasive plants can threaten habitats.
Hide and Seek: Manitoba, Canada (PDF) - Identify ways in which humand and other animals use trees.
Assessment Ideas
Have each student draw a picture of a tree, including animals that might use the tree for food and shelter. Then have students verbally present and explain their drawings to a partner and/or the entire class.
Literature Connections
On One Flower. Fredericks, Anthony (ISBN-13: 978-1584690870)
Under One Rock: Bugs, Slugs, and Other Ughs. Fredericks, Anthony (ISBN-13: 978-1584690276)
Who Lives in a Tree? Canizares, Susan (ISBN-13: 978-0590158565)
Additional Resources
Education & Tours: Houston Zoo (website) - Schedule a field trip and adventure class for your students to observe the interdependence among living organisms, including how animals use plants for shelter. If you are not in the Houston area, most other zoos also offer fun, educational field trips for class groups.
Education & Tours
Houston Zoo, www.houstonzoo.org
Shelter - Wilderness Classroom (PDF) – Plants often provide shelter that is well-suited, durable, abundant and sustainable.
TEKS Navigation
Grade 1
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